The Beginner's Herb Garden: An Herb Society of America Guide

LAVENDER - Lavandula angustifolia

Description: Hardy perennial; height 2'. Narrow gray-green leaves, sometimes with bluish-cast, spikes of lavender flowers. Once established, plant becomes woody.
Culture: Well-drained, alkaline sandy loam in full sun. Prune plants back in spring.
Propagation: Seed, cuttings - difficult to root.
Notes: Some varieties feature pink or white flowers also. Others, such as L. stoechas (z.7) and L. dentata (z.10), are tender perennials and need to be indoors for the winter in colder areas.
lavender - Lavandula angustifolia
lavender
Lavandula angustifolia

LEMON BALM - Melissa officinalis

Description: Hardy perennial; height 1-2', spreading plant, dark green wrinkled leaves, small cream-yellow flowers.
Culture: Moist, well-drained, medium-rich soil in full sun or partial shade.
Propagation: Seed, cuttings, division.
Notes: A refreshing lemon scent, excellent in teas. It is important to remove spent flowers, as Melissa reseeds readily and may become a nuisance.
lemon balm - Melissa officinalis
lemon balm
Melissa officinalis

 

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